See Echse on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "echsenartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Echsengestalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "echsenhaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Echsenzunge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "Eidechse"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Eidechse\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Echse\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Echse\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Eidechse"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from Eidechse",
"name": "backformation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from Eidechse, possibly misidentifying the first part as Eid (“oath”). Coined in 1816 by Lorenz Oken to describe lizards more generally, as the original term was primarily associated with Lacertae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Echse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Echse f (genitive Echse, plural Echsen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kriechtier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Reptil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wirbeltier"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ech",
"se"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brückenechse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kragenechse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Panzerechse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Riesenechse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Schönechse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Schuppenechse"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Lizards",
"orig": "de:Lizards",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lizard"
],
"id": "en-Echse-de-noun-uVy8~gzS",
"links": [
[
"lizard",
"lizard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
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"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Lizards",
"orig": "de:Lizards",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saurian"
],
"id": "en-Echse-de-noun-zf1TgAoG",
"links": [
[
"saurian",
"saurian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛksə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛksə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Echse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-Echse.ogg/De-Echse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-Echse.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lorenz Oken"
],
"word": "Echse"
}
{
"categories": [
"German back-formations",
"German entries referencing missing etymons",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"de:Lizards"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "echsenartig"
},
{
"word": "Echsengestalt"
},
{
"word": "echsenhaft"
},
{
"word": "Echsenzunge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "Eidechse"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Eidechse\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Echse\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Echse\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Eidechse"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from Eidechse",
"name": "backformation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from Eidechse, possibly misidentifying the first part as Eid (“oath”). Coined in 1816 by Lorenz Oken to describe lizards more generally, as the original term was primarily associated with Lacertae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Echse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Echse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Echsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Echse f (genitive Echse, plural Echsen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Kriechtier"
},
{
"word": "Reptil"
},
{
"word": "Wirbeltier"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ech",
"se"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Brückenechse"
},
{
"word": "Kragenechse"
},
{
"word": "Panzerechse"
},
{
"word": "Riesenechse"
},
{
"word": "Schönechse"
},
{
"word": "Schuppenechse"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lizard"
],
"links": [
[
"lizard",
"lizard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saurian"
],
"links": [
[
"saurian",
"saurian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛksə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛksə]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Echse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/De-Echse.ogg/De-Echse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/De-Echse.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lorenz Oken"
],
"word": "Echse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Echse meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.